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Calling all comic/sci-fi/fantasy nerds (yes, I'm including myself in that statement)! Alan Fore is an amazing artist who spends his time in Northern Indiana creating incredible portraits of characters from Marvel, DC, Star Wars, Star Trek and Doctor Who. His artistic style runs between comic book and realism in a way that captures the true essence of each character flawlessly. His strong lines and soft blends combine for a completely satisfying piece of art that I could stare at for hours. It's easy to tell the respect that Alan has for these genres simply by recognizing the detail and care in which his artwork comes to life. Check out his Instagram feed

for mesmerizing videos of his creative process. (And the pizza Tri-Force is not to be missed!) Visit his website to see his pet portraits, family portraits, space ships and more! Is there anything this guy can't draw?


If you are not fortunate enough to be able to attend one of the ten or so conventions where Alan sells his work each year (look for the bald guy in the kilt), you cans still purchase his work on Etsy (originals and prints available) or by sending him an e-mail or message on Instagram. Follow him and check in regularly to get your hands on new original work for sale that he announces in his feed. His stuff goes fast, so don't miss out! Of course, you could always commission a one-of-a-kind piece from him as well.

E-Mail: alan@portraitsbyalan.com


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Q: How long does it typically take you to complete a piece of artwork? A: If I focused on just one piece at a time, 2-3 days on average. But I usually have multiple pieces going as well as graphic design work, so it can take between one and two weeks.

Q: What music do you listen to when you are working? Anything else you do to set up your work environment? A: I’m usually either listening to Pandora or playing something on Netflix. I’m currently watching the entire Battlestar Galactica series on DVD. Well, listening to it anyway.


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Q: What did you want to be when you grew up? A: An artist. Q: What advice would you give a budding artist? A: Draw, draw, draw. I then draw some more. And draw. The only way to develop quality and find out what you love to do is to start doing it and do it every day. It will take years. But you get better every time you try.


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Q: Describe an average day in your life. A: Up at 6:30 or 7. Breakfast and a half hour of reading or watching the morning news. Work until 10:30. Half hour jog at the gym and lunch. Back to work until 4:30. Hour at the gym with my wife. Dinner and chill. Finish any needed work, usually on the couch with my wife as opposed to in the studio (laptops are great). Work finished between 7 and 9. Bed at 10 or 11. Some days will have errands, deliveries, phone calls or paperwork thrown in there too. Q: Describe your art training. A: Four years of art school and 42 years of trying to do work that doesn’t stink. Q: How do people usually react to your artwork? How does this make you feel? A: I get enough positive reactions to my work to be confident that I’m not kidding myself. But I’m probably my biggest critic. I always see the flaws. But seeing people get excited when they see one of my prints that they love and realize they can have it for only 5 or 10 bucks… that’s pretty cool. I give a lot of stuff away at cons too, mostly to kids and fun cosplayers. That’s always neat.


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Q: What does your art say about you? A: I’ll do anything to avoid working in an office. Q: Do you support yourself through your art? If not, what else do you do? If so, how long did it take you to get to this point and what were some of your challenges along the way? A: I work as a graphic designer as well. When I worked at an agency before I went freelance, it was difficult to balance work, family and trying to break into the art thing. Everything needed time. It took a lot of work, patience and juggling. Q: What's the most important trait a person needs to have in order to make it as a successful artist? A: You have to produce quality work and you have to be disciplined and self motivated. And draw.


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Have you ever been gift shopping for that one friend or relative who has everything? Have countless hours of shopping for something unique left you frustrated and disheartened? Why not try a fine art portrait? Portraits are just about the most personalized gift you can give! Presenting your loved one with a painting or drawing of themselves shows that you truly want to make their day special. Wondering where to start? Look no further! Let the following 7 steps be your ultimate portrait gift-giving guide.


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"Camille and her Girls" copyright Shelly Denning 2017

Step 1: Choose your image

The majority of modern artists prefer (or at a minimum, have the ability) to work from photographs. Gone are the days of sitting for several hours every day while the artist painstakingly paints your portrait in your study. Painting from photos allows you the freedom to go about your day and gives the artist the ability to work at his own pace. Not to mention that this is absolutely essential if your portrait is to be given as a surprise.

When searching for the perfect photograph, it's best to find one that is well lit and shows the subject's personality. While a pretty smile straight into the camera is fine, you might find that candid shots typically translate better to the canvas and will illicit a stronger emotion. If you don't currently have any photos that seem fitting, look over the person's Facebook page or contact friends or family members and inform them of your intentions. Chances are, you'll end up with more options than you expected. If you're really lucky, you may even find someone who is interested in splitting the cost with you.

It is important that your image be sent to the artist at the highest resolution possible. Facebook is notorious for lowering image quality once uploaded. This doesn't mean you can't use a photo you've downloaded, but have a few back-up options, just in case. If you're scanning a photo yourself, be sure to scan at the highest quality available on your scanner. When submitting the photos to the artist, send your favorite three, if possible. It's best to upload them to a file sharing service such as Google Docs or Dropbox. This allows you to get large files to the artist easily and also eliminates any trepidation he might have of downloading attachments for fear of possible viruses. While this is a good general rule, before sending anything, you should also ask your artist if he has his own guidelines for submitting photos.

Step 2: Pick your medium

The medium you choose can affect your artwork greatly. For instance, if your brother's birthday is in a week, an oil painting is not going to work for you because oil can take up to two years to fully dry. Medium is also a stylistic choice. While I've seen acrylic paintings that look like oil paintings, it's highly unlikely that a pencil drawing is going to look like a watercolor painting. If you're unfamiliar with the look of the various media available, a quick internet search will remedy that in a flash. Below, I've outlined some of the more common mediums and provided a few details on each. Don't overlook non-traditional mediums as well for a truly unique art experience. I've seen portraits made with everything from discarded gum to bingo daubers.


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Examples of some of my work in different mediums.

WATERCOLOR

This is a fairly simple medium that can result in some fun nuances. You can't always predict what this medium will do, often giving the artist some "happy little accidents" a la Bob Ross. Watercolor usually results in a very fluid and translucent painting. It is difficult to get photo-realism in watercolor.

Time: fast

Surfaces: paper

Finishing: sprayed with a sealant, framing behind glass and with a mat recommended


PENCIL/GRAPHITE

Pencil is great for getting lots of detail and depth in a grayscale drawing. With pencil, you can do anything from light sketching to deep photo-realistic drawings.

Time: fast to extensive

Surfaces: paper, wood

Finishing: sprayed with a sealant, framing behind glass and with a mat recommended


COLORED PENCIL

Similar to pencil, but with a few distinct differences. Obviously, being in color is the main difference. Also, depending on the type of colored pencil, you can get anything from a sketchy drawing to photo-realism to a more painterly quality.

Time: moderate

Surfaces: paper, wood

Finishing: sprayed with a sealant, framing behind glass and with a mat recommended


ACRYLIC

This is a great medium if you want something more stylized. Because of the fast drying time, acrylic is difficult to blend and therefore difficult to achieve photo-realism. Acrylic is great for pop-art styles and more choppy paintings. It's also great if you're looking for something more opaque with a heavier feel than watercolor.

Time: moderate

Surfaces: canvas, paper, wood, glass, plastic, fabric

Finishing: not required, but occasionally varnished; framing (without glass) optional


OIL

Oil is the most versatile and perhaps the most classic medium. It can be used to achieve any number of styles from chunky to hyper-realistic. Because oil takes some time to dry, it is not ideal for projects requiring a quick turnaround. However, this same slow drying time allows the artist to blend effortlessly and to take their time to create a flawless product.

Time: extensive

Surfaces: canvas, paper, wood, glass, plastic

Finishing: not required, but occasionally varnished; framing (without glass) optional


HARD PASTELS/CHARCOAL

These mediums are similar and are often used together. Charcoal is typically black, but other colors are available. If something other than grayscale is desired, pastels may be used to colorize it without changing the style. These are very loose and messy tools and usually result in a piece containing minimal detail. The images are typically more implied with light and shadow resulting in a very sketchy look.

Time: moderate

Surfaces: paper, wood

Finishing: sprayed with a sealant, framing behind glass and with a mat recommended


OIL PASTELS

Oil pastels may be used alone to create a low-detail look similar to chalk and charcoal (but smoother) or graphite (pencil) may be added to increase the depth and detail. Oil pastels take a little longer to dry, allowing manipulation over a period of time.

Time: extensive

Surface: paper

Finishing: sprayed with a sealant, framing behind glass and with a mat recommended


MARKERS/INK

While typically associated with more cartoonish or comic book art, many artists have learned to manipulate these mediums in a way that no one ever could have anticipated. Modern art markers are made to be blended and layered, but require skill to utilize them well. Pen and ink are similar in that the artist must be confident in their abilities. There's no erasing ink.

Time: fast

Surfaces: paper, wood

Finishing: not required, but occasionally sprayed with a sealant; framing behind glass and with a mat recommended


AIRBRUSH

Airbrush has been around for a while as a tool for hobbyists, only being accepted into the fine art world in the past few decades. This is more of a delivery tool (much like a paint brush) than an actual medium as various media may be thinned down and applied by airbrush. Used alone, this tool can be used to create beautifully-blended, soft images. Used in conjunction with ink, acrylic or other media, hyper-realism can be achieved.

Time: depends on the medium used

Surfaces: depends on the medium used

Finishing: depends on the medium used


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Various styles that I do.

Step 3: What style do you prefer?

Styles are as unique as the artists themselves. New ways of expressing art appear almost daily. This is perhaps the most difficult question of them all. What message do you hope to send with your portrait? Are you drawn to paintings that look like photographs or do you prefer a looser, more interpretive style? Think about your recipient as well. If he is older and more traditional in his taste, perhaps a direct representation of the photo would be the best option. A younger, edgier friend may delight in a colorful, geometric design. Your medium may determine some of the stylistic choices, but the possibilities truly are endless.


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Examples of how different sizes may look.

Step 4: Choose the size

Regardless of medium, the price of your commissioned piece will generally increase exponentially with the size. You probably will not make a final decision on size until after getting some pricing from your artist, but you should at least have a ball-park idea of what you want. Think about the recipient of your gift. In what kind of place does she live? A small apartment may not lend itself to a large painting, but a small drawing may look lost in a mansion. Does she tend to move often? If so, the extra effort required to pack a large painting, may be more than she cares to handle. Does she live far away? You still have to get the gift to her and a larger piece will cost more to ship. When thinking of size, don't forget to take into account the additional space taken up by mats and frames, should you choose to include these.

Step 5: When do you need it?

This is a simple question, but definitely an important factor to discuss with your artist. If she is highly sought after or in the middle of a show, she may not have time to make your deadline. When making your initial contact, the date should most definitely be mentioned. It would be a shame to spend three days working out the details of the painting only to find that the artist won't be able to complete it until next year when you need it next week.

Step 6: Determining your budget

Many a budding artist will be happy to accept $20 to do a lopsided 10 minute sketch of your grandmother. If you're not turned off by the fact that it may look like Golem, spend away! I'm not saying that all beginning artists are unskilled, but most decent artists are going to request a rate that matches the quality of their work. Some artists have pricing listed on their website, but don't hesitate to contact someone whose work you admire, even if you can't find any pricing available. Let your artist know what kind of price range you have in mind and they'll let you know what they can do for you.

Step 7: Finding your artist

In the modern age, finding a portrait artist has been made relatively easy. Simply typing “portrait artist” into your favorite search engine will undoubtedly provide you with more possibilities than you realized. Finding good portrait artists may prove a bit more challenging. Numerous online galleries exist with even more artist-run websites. The sheer volume of it can be overwhelming.


Rather than visit sites directly and taking the time to sort through artist after artist, I recommend a different approach. Once you've determined the medium and style you want, build a search around this. Example search parameters may be “photo-realistic oil portrait artist” or “pop-art acrylic portrait artist”. If you'd like to work with someone local, add your city to your search field.

Hit enter and then select the option for images. Scroll through until you find some examples that appeal to you. By clicking on the image and maybe doing a little digging, you can usually find out who painted/drew the piece. Any artist who is currently working should have a website, Facebook page or Instagram profile that is easily found by searching for their name and typing “art” or “artist” behind it. If you can't find them, move on to the next. However, if your search yields positive results, explore his site. Does he list an option for pricing? Take a look at the options to determine whether he's in your price range. If pricing is not available, send him a message outlining your needs (using this article as a guide) and request a quote.


I recommend contacting at least five artists (I hope I'm one of them!) to give you several options from which to choose. Perhaps one doesn't take commissions, but can point you in the right direction. Maybe another doesn't respond at all. The majority of artists are happy to take the work and will compete for your business. Using this technique, I'm certain that you'll find the perfect artist to match your perfect gift.

Purchasing a portrait can be a scary thing, but the results should be fun and exciting. Armed with your new-found arsenal of information, you're well on your way to becoming known as the friend who always gives the perfect gift. You also have my permission to be a little selfish and get a portrait of yourself, as well. Go ahead. You deserve it for being such an awesome friend!


 
 
 

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"Sir Diablo" copyright Shelly Denning 2017

UPDATE July 24, 2018: I am now using Gamvar to varnish my oil paintings. This is a final varnish that can be applied when the painting is touch dry and still allows the paint to cure properly. However, the below is still good information for those who wish to varnish their artwork.


All of my oil paintings are delivered with a temporary varnish to help protect them from environmental pollutants. Oil paint is a special medium that doesn't “dry”, by definition. It “cures” as a chemical reaction takes place between the oil and oxygen. This is a slow process that can take up to a year to complete. Once a year has passed since it's completion, I will send you an e-mail notifying you that it's time for your final varnish. This will provide long-lasting protection to your artwork and ensure that it will maintain is richness and vibrance for generations.

Why do I need to varnish my painting?

Technically speaking, a final varnish is not 100% necessary. However, it adds the following benefits to your artwork:

  • It allows you to change the surface finish to gloss or matte.

  • It provides a more unified finish to the various areas of a painting.

  • It increases color saturation.

  • It provides environmental protection for the paint surface.

  • It allows for ease of cleaning.

  • It provides protection from UV radiation.

There are a few ways in which your final varnish may be done:

Option #1: Do it yourself – It's easy!

A couple of different varnish options are available. Instructions for application of both follow. I recommend a gloss varnish to enrich the colors of your painting, but satin and matte finishes are available as well. Make sure you purchase a varnish suitable for oil paintings. Visit your local craft store (Michael's, Hobby Lobby, JoAnn, Asel, Dick Blick, etc.) and purchase your preferred varnish (recommendations may be found a the end of this post). Most of the large chain stores have 40% (or more) off coupons that can be accessed through their app. Regardless of the method used, I recommend listing the varnish brand and type on the Statement of Maintenance that was provided with your artwork.


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BRUSH-ON VARNISH

  1. Prepare the area in which you will apply the varnish by laying down painter's plastic or a cut up trash bag. I recommend applying your varnish in a clean, indoor space so as to lessen the chance of insects, dust or other debris becoming embedded in the varnish as it dries.

  2. Prop your painting on wooden blocks or bricks so that you have access to the edges of the painting. By raising it up, you ensure that the varnish won't cause the painting to stick to the prepared work surface.

  3. Prepare your painting by gently wiping it with a damp cloth to remove any dust from the surface. Allow to dry completely before moving on to the next step.

  4. You'll need a cheap nylon brush. I recommend at least a 1-inch brush for smaller paintings or a 3-inch brush for larger surfaces.

  5. Follow the manufacturer's instructions for application. Some varnishes need to be diluted while others may be applied directly from the jar.

  6. Use the brush to spread it around in a thin layer, making sure to cover the entire surface, including the edges of the canvas. Keep in mind that some brush strokes may be visible in the final product. You can brush the varnish in long, parallel strokes, a criss-cross pattern or you can brush in the direction of the painting underneath. It's up to you.

  7. Allow the varnish to dry for the specified time on the container.

  8. Apply additional coats as suggested by the manufacturer.

  9. That's it! Your artwork is ready to be enjoyed for a lifetime!


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SPRAY-ON VARNISH

  1. For a spray varnish, you'll want to work in a well-ventilated area. I usually work outdoors or in the garage. Be sure to wear a dust mask or ventilator so that you are not inhaling the varnish into your lungs.

  2. Prepare the area in which you will apply the varnish by laying down newspaper, painter's plastic or a cut up trash bag.

  3. Place your painting on wooden blocks or bricks so that you have access to the sides of the painting. By raising it up, you ensure that the varnish won't cause the painting to stick to the prepared work surface.

  4. Prepare your painting by gently wiping it with a damp cloth to remove any dust from the surface. Allow to dry completely before moving on to the next step.

  5. Follow manufacturer's instructions for preparation of the varnish. The can should be room-temperature and needs to be shaken vigorously for up to 2 minutes.

  6. Begin your spray stream off of the edge of the painting and use long, even strokes to move across the painting at an approximate 15 inches from the surface. Slightly overlap each stroke until the surface has been covered completely. Do the same for the edges of the canvas.

  7. Allow to dry per manufacturer's instructions.

  8. Repeat the process for a minimum of 3 coats. Apply as many coats as is preferred for a high-gloss effect.

  9. Your art is now ready to be enjoyed for generations!

BONUS OPTION: RESIN

A current trend in artwork is to encapsulate the final painting in a thick layer of resin, giving a glass-like appearance to the surface. Resin is usually purchased as a two-part liquid system that hardens when the two parts are mixed. The technique is fairly advanced and I would not recommend doing this yourself unless you are very familiar with the process.

Option #2: Let me do it for you

I am happy to complete the varnish for you, at no extra charge. If you prefer the resin option, a fee will apply based on the size of the painting. Get in touch with me at shellydenning1@gmail.com to arrange a time to deliver your painting or to work out shipping arrangements. If you will be bringing it by, you are welcome to wait (unless I am applying resin). We can chat over coffee while waiting for layers to dry. Otherwise, I will let you know when it is complete and we can arrange a time for you to pick it up. If you need me to pick up and return the painting, I may be able to do so for an additional fee.

Option #3: Hire someone local

If you are not local to the Dallas/Fort Worth/Denton area and prefer not to ship your artwork, you may be able to locate a service near you. Do a search online or contact your local art supply store or framing shop for recommendations. Be sure to check references to ensure that the person or shop that you hire possesses the experience and knowledge to complete your varnish or resin properly.

Recommended Supplies

BRUSHES

BRUSH-ON VARNISHES

SPRAY-ON VARNISHES

Additional Resources



 
 
 
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